Aortic dissection is a life-threatening condition that occurs when the aorta, the main artery carrying blood from the heart, tears. Symptoms can include sudden and severe pain in the chest or upper back, and can feel like ripping or tearing. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, nausea, and dizziness.
Symptoms
Sudden, severe pain in the chest, upper back, or abdomen
Pain that feels like ripping or tearing
Pain that spreads to the neck or down the back
Shortness of breath
Dizziness or fainting
Low blood pressure
Weakness or paralysis on one side of the body
Difficulty speaking or vision problems
Nausea and vomiting
Aortic dissection can occur at any time, but it's most common when there's a sudden increase in blood pressure. This can happen during heavy exertion, but it can also occur while resting or sleeping.
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